2020年新冠病毒熱詞總結(jié)
來源：高考網(wǎng)整理 2020-02-13 17:38:35
2020高考即將開戰(zhàn)，你準備好了嗎？高考網(wǎng)小編為各位考生整理了一些高考知識點，供大家參考閱讀！
篩選了一下2020年2月9日中國高翻團隊整理的新冠病毒熱詞，MTI的同學(xué)們可以多了解一下相關(guān)知識點。
1. 新型冠狀病毒new/novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
2. 非典型性肺炎-嚴重急性呼吸綜合征SARS, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
3. 中東呼吸綜合征MERS, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
4. 肺炎pneumonia
5. 傳染病epidemic/infectious/communicable/contagious disease
6. 抗病毒治療antiviral treatment
7. 呼吸道癥狀，發(fā)燒，咳嗽，呼吸短促，呼吸困難respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties
8. 發(fā)病率incidence rate
9. 致死率fatality/mortality/death rate
10. 治愈率 recovery rate
11. 糞口傳播 fecal-oral transmission
12. 急性呼吸窘迫綜合癥 acute respiratory distress syndrome
13. 潛伏期 incubation/latent period
14. 病毒攜帶者 virus carrier
15. 無癥狀攜帶者 asymptomatic carrier
16 接觸傳播 contact transmission
17. 外源性感染 exogenous infection
18. 動物宿主animal host/reservoir
19. 確診病例confirmed case
20. 疑似病例suspected case
21. 超級傳播者super-spreader
22. 密切接觸者close contact
23. 人傳人person-to-person / human-to-human transmission
24. 飛沫傳播droplet transmission
25. 輸入性病例（一代病例）imported case
26. 交叉感染cross infection
27. N95口罩N95 masks
28. 醫(yī)用口罩 medical masks
29. 外科口罩 surgical masks
30. 消毒液 disinfectant
31. 防護服protective gowns/clothing/gear/suits
32. 護目鏡goggles
33. 醫(yī)療物資medical supplies
34. 一次性手套 disposable gloves
35. 隔離病房 isolation ward
36. 觀察室 observation ward
37. 疫情防控epidemic prevention and control
38. 病原鑒定pathogen identification
39. 自我隔離quarantine oneself/self-quarantine
40. 自覺接受醫(yī)學(xué)觀察voluntarily put oneself under medical observation
41. 解除醫(yī)學(xué)觀察be discharged from medical observation
42 病人和疑似病例的診斷、治療、追蹤和篩查diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening of patients, confirmed or suspected
43. 開展流行病學(xué)調(diào)查conduct epidemiological investigations
44. 封城lockdown of a city
45. 瞞報underreport
46. 鐘南山，中國工程院院士Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
47. 提高免疫力 strengthen immune system
48. 打疫苗vaccinate
49. 疫區(qū) affected area
50. 疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
51. 核酸監(jiān)測 nucleic acid testing (NAT)
52. 血清診斷 serodiagnosis
53. 報銷政策reimbursement policy
54. 國際關(guān)注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
55. 啟動重大突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件一級響應(yīng)activate first-level public health emergency response
56. 臨床癥狀clinical signs and symptoms
57. 定點醫(yī)院designated hospital
58. 應(yīng)急醫(yī)院makeshift hospital
59. 方艙醫(yī)院mobile cabin hospital
60. 野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院 field hospital
61. 小湯山醫(yī)院Xiaotangshan Hospital
62. 火神山醫(yī)院Huoshenshan Hospital
63. 雷神山醫(yī)院Leishenshan Hospital
64. 武漢市金銀潭醫(yī)院Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
65. 武漢協(xié)和醫(yī)院Wuhan Union Hospital
66. 武漢市中心醫(yī)院Wuhan Central Hospital
67. 武漢市醫(yī)療救治中心Wuhan Medical Treatment Center
68. 中國人民解放軍疾病預(yù)防控制中心the PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention
69. 中華人民共和國國家衛(wèi)生健康委員會National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China
70. 湖北省衛(wèi)生健康委員會Health Commission of Hubei Province
71. 武漢市衛(wèi)生健康委員會Wuhan Municipal Health Commission
72. 中國疾病預(yù)防控制中心Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)
73. 湖北省疾病預(yù)防控制中心Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
74. 武漢市疾病預(yù)防控制中心Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
75. 中國紅十字會Red Cross Society of China
76. 中國紅十字基金會Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)
77. 一線醫(yī)護人員front-line medical workers/staff
78. 延長春節(jié)假期extend the Spring Festival holiday
79. 武漢華南海鮮批發(fā)市場Wuhan Huanan (South China) Seafood Wholesale Market
80. 世界衛(wèi)生組織駐華代表處WHO China Country Office
81. 穿山甲pangolin
82. 果蝠fruit bat
83. 中華菊頭蝠 rhinolophus sinicus
84. 果子貍 masked palm civet
85. 竹鼠 bamboo rat
86. 獾 badger
87. 哺乳動物mammals
88. 健康篩查 health screening
89. 消毒、通風(fēng)和體溫測試 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring
90. 頂格處罰 the maximum penalty
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