高考英語語法：短文改錯(cuò)分類解析-缺詞考點(diǎn)(2)

　　(11) They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions. (eager 前加were，因此處缺謂語動(dòng)詞) (全國卷)

　　(12) I’d like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country. (to 后加 be / become，因 would like 后接不定式，根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)補(bǔ) be / become) (全國卷)

　　(13) What your favourite sport? (what 后加 is 或?qū)?What 改為 What’s，此句缺謂語) (全國卷)

　　(14) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. (instead 后加 of，instead of 為復(fù)合介詞，在此表示“而不是”) (全國卷)

　　(15) Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. (captain 前加冠詞 the，captain 為特指) (全國卷)

　　(16) I was happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing…(a lot 后加 of，因 a lot 不能直接修飾名詞) (全國卷)

　　(17) I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday. (wonderful 前加 a，該表達(dá)與 have a good time 類似，其中的 a 不可省) (北京春季卷)

　　(18) I’d like very much come but I had an examination on Monday morning. (come 前加 to，因?yàn)?would like 后接不定式) (北京春季卷)

　　(19) The day before the speech contest(比賽) English teacher talked to me. (English 前加 my，teacher 為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面要限定詞) (全國卷)

　　(20) In one class, I learned it rained.(it 前加why，why 在此表原因) (北京春季卷)

　　(21) But then there is always more mysteries look into. (look 前加 to，此處為不定式作后置定語) (北京春季卷)

　　(22) My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. (make 前加 to，因?yàn)?to make… 在此用作目的狀語，注意句型 do all one can to do sth) (全國卷)

　　(23) As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.(在 famous 前加 a，注意 mountain 是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞) (全國卷)

　　(24) It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. (we 前加 when，時(shí)間狀語從句缺少連詞引導(dǎo)) (全國卷)

　　(25) There will an important game next month. (will 后加be，此處缺謂語動(dòng)詞) (安徽春季卷)

　　(26) Because so much viewing, children may not develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves. (Because 后加 of，因 so much viewing 相當(dāng)于名詞) (北京春季卷)

　　(27) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. (showed 后加 it，showed 在此作及物動(dòng)詞，后面缺少賓語) (全國卷)

　　(28) When I was boy, the most exciting thing was to celebrate the Spring Festival. (boy 前加 a，因 boy 為可數(shù)名詞) (江蘇卷)

　　(29) You can find all kinds information in just a few minutes on the Internet. (kinds 后加 of。all kinds of 意為“各種各樣的”) (廣西卷)

　　(30) …discover an interest which can even last lifetime. (lifetime 前加 a，指人的一生是 a lifetime) (浙江卷)

　　(31) She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house. (look 前加 to。因?yàn)?ldquo;停下來去做某事”是 stop to do sth, 不定式作目的狀語) (福建卷)

　　(32) Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. (fire 前加 the，因這是特指的一場火災(zāi)) (福建卷)

　　(33) As we all left home    at early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life… (early 前加 an，at an early age 意為“在年幼時(shí)”) (天津卷)

　　(34) I often dream of a teacher. (a teacher 前加上 being 或 becoming，根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容看來，作者不是夢見老師，而是自己夢想“成為”一名教師) (湖北卷)